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Why Not Let Dental Hygienist Open Own Practice ?



Question:

I see a dentist the Hygienist does all of the work. With the U.S. focus on health care cost these days, it seems to me there would be great cost saving for routine dental appointments if there were a dental cleaning market. Dental Hygienist owning there own practice competing to drive down the cost dental cleanings.

Just as dentist today recomends periodontist and oral surgens for work they are not able to do, Dental Hygienist could recommend you see a dentist if they feel a "stick" or whatever.

I think a dental cleaning would be less expensive and more efficient, don't have to wait for the dentist to come check you out and then talk about golf for 5 minutes.

Has this ever been tried in the U.S. Do other countries do this? What percent of revenue for dentists is Hygiene? Do dentists and hygienists make proportionately the same amount of money based on revenue generation?


Answer:

Without even beginning to discuss the issue of quality control, let me address your question-cost. In my dental office, the fees we charge for a "cleaning" by our hygienest is at cost. In our dental business literature, it becomes apparent that many dentist provide this service at little or no profit. In fact, for many dental offices a "cleaning" is a lost leader. So the issue of having independent hygiene offices really does not look financial beneficial for the patients.

Colorado has had independent practice for several years and it has not been terribly successful. As someone else mentioned, cleanings are a loss leader for many offices. Overall care is delivered more efficiently in a setting that can deliver the most services in one location. Plus, you would have to take off work four times a year to have your teeth cared for, you would have to pay for x-rays at both locations or pay to have them duplicated and transferred. Coors changed their dental plan to deny benefits for services performed in independent practices because they felt that removing the dentist from the loop was not in the best interests of the patient and would result in higher costs.

I have seen your appends to this newsgroup before, so I respect your opinion very much Dr. Margarit. But, I was under the impression that Hygiene is usually about 25-30 percent of most dental practices. Is this not true? Is overhead and direct costs so much as to make this a loss leader. I find that hard to believe.

Also, your statement that one would have to take off work four times a year assumes that each time you have your teeth cleaned, you would need dental work that would require a dentist. Am I the exception or the rule, that usually when you get your teeth cleaned you need no further dental work such as fillings, crowns, etc. Plus, when I do need a filling I always have to make a second appointment with the dentist anyways.

As for X-Rays, just another reason for more dental offices to be hooked up to the information super-highway. The digitizing of radiographs I think will be a major cost savings to the dental field. From insurance processing to labwork to storage costs. I would much rather have all my dental records stored as "ones and zeros" of some sort of electronic media then in some manilla folder. That is a whole other issue.

I just have a gut feel that if Hygienist could own a stake in their practice the market would help drive down costs. But most state have laws prohibiting the Hygienist from owning even a percentage of the practice.


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