Question:
My three year old dog has gotten bad breath during the last week. Her
gums look red around the teeth. I plan on taking her to the vet Monday,
what could be the problem?
Answer:
Could be an infection of some sort, could be gingivitis- yep, it's not
just for people anymore!
Just as a note for you, and for others that may be reading this, Go to
the pet supply store, buy some doggie toothpaste and a doggie or child
toothbrush, and brush those teeth at least once a week. Your dog will
have beautiful, clean, whilte teeth, and the chances they will have
sustained yuck-breath is lessened.
Some dogs object to this at first, so it may be hard to do- get the dog
used to having your fingers in it's mouth by using some pantyhose wrapped
around your finger, or some cheesecloth. Work up to the toothbrush.
A few good things about this- it can help with dominance issues, if the
dog accepts your hand into it's mouth.. it can help the dog to trust you,
and respond to your requests.
I hope that the problem isn't serious, but your dog may need a
professional tooth cleaning, which must (for most dogs) be done under
anesthesia (expensive, and unnecessary is good dental health is
maintained).
Sounds like she has gingivitis which is characterized by red, swollen or
bleeding gums (and also results in an increase in bad breath) although it
may have progressed beyond that. Most dogs have some degree of gingivitis.
You should get your dog's teeth cleaned every year (just like you would
get your own teeth cleaned). As far as toothbrushing, to get good results,
you should brush your dog's teeth AT LEAST every other day but preferably
everyday.
In any case, it is time to take her to the vet for an exam and a cleaning
to treat her for any problems.