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congenital gingivitis?



Question:

Our vet just showed me that our five year old cat is developing gingivitis in certain areas of her gums due to the way her teeth fit. Apparently the teeth rub against the gums. He said the gingivitis could be controlled by periodic cleanings (he did not think the condition was bad enough to warrant a cleaning until next year) but not cured--unless we wanted to consider braces! (joke).

I wonder if anyone has experience with this. Our vet said since the condition is congenital and not caused by tartar build up--her teeth are clean--a change of diet or supplements wouldn't help. Her teeth don't seem to bother her. Still, I wish I could think of something that might help. Also, if anyone has also had this situation, what is the prognosis? I wonder if when she is older, she is likely to start losing teeth.


Answer:

Yes, some cats are more prone to gingivitis, the same as some people are, in my case it's because I have poly cystic kidney disease. As for the braces, we had one of our cats to a DVM dental specialist last summer for extensive dental work ( no we didn't get her braces ), but I'm sure for a price we could have had braces. I suppose braces might be something a breeder showing cats might use.

This dental clinic is in great demand, they serve AB, BC, and a large part of the northwestern US.

I've got a cat with teeth problems, but it doesn't sound like the same kind of situation. I had to take her to a dental specialist to get the teeth pulled, since it was such a major undertaking. (They pulled two-thirds of them, drilled out the roots, and had to sew the gums back together.) You could ask for a referral to a dental specialist to see what they think of the situation. They might have some options your vet doesn't know about.

I'm puzzled ! If the problem isn't caused by tartar build up how would cleaning the teeth periodically help ? I've heard of cats developing gingivitis some months/years after they've had a cat flu infection (Calcivirus I think- the brain cell that usually deals with this sort of info is asleep at the moment ) and it's treated by removing some or all of the teeth and/or steroid medication

Well, our vet said he would consider pulling teeth only as a last resort. I had always noticed that my cat's canine teeth extend down over the gumline and sort of poke into her lip, but it didn't seem to be doing any harm and there wasn't any irritation of the gumline apparent when she was younger. I think that's what the vet was trying to show me, although I'm not sure. I did see reddening around the gums on the bottom teeth. I take it he means some sort of malocclusion but it is apparently not bad enough to keep her from chewing properly.

You know, I just read that in dogs, some kinds of malocclusions can be caused by tug of war games. I wonder if this happens to cats--because our cat does like try to pull toys out of our grip and she will tug quite hard if we let her. I always tell my husband not to let her pull too much because she'll pull a tooth out--but it never occurred to me there might be some truth in it!


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