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post-root canal pain?



Question:

I recently had a root canal finished (it took 3 appointments.. isn't that unusually long?). Now, after the 2nd appointment I had a good deal of pain in the tooth for a few days, almost exclusively when biting down on it (or poking it, if I was disposed to poke it, which I was not). I hadn't been expecting any pain and was sort of alarmed. The dentist gave me some pain meds and filed down the tooth a bit so I wasn't biting on it involuntarily. All was well and the pain faded. Then last week he finished the root canal (and incidentally pulled the widsom tooth immediately behind the root-canalled tooth). I had the same sort of pain-upon-biting in the root canal tooth after that, too. The root canal tooth wasn't being hit by normal biting, but pressure caused by biting on the tooth in front of it was painful. This pain also lessened over the past week, and I went back today to get a crown put on now that the root canal is done. I was a bit worried, though -- if he's all done with the root canal, doesn't the tooth have no nerve left and thus it should have no sensation? Why does it hurt? Sure, it's faded before, but he wasn't *done* then. Anyway, putting the crown on REALLY REALLY HURT. I mean, I alarmed people in the waiting room with my shriek and I nearly kicked the dentist. The tooth doesn't hurt as long as I'm not biting down on it, and the crown seems to fit well enough, but biting on that tooth is still quite painful. It's not pain in the gums, it's not pain from the extraction behind it, it's not pain in the tooth in front of it -- it's very specifically pain caused by pressure on the tooth that has had the root canal. The dentist seemed to think this would go away, and based on past experience perhaps he's right, but.. *why* would the *tooth itself* hurt after a completed root canal? Was it right to cement the crown on despite the pain? The dentist said the x-rays after teh root canal looked good. Is this sort of pain normal, or explicable, or what?


Answer: In all seriousness I have had to deal with this question literally hundreds of times as I perform close to 500 root canals each year. The newer technologies have decreased the incidence of post operative discomfort.

I absolutely cannot diagnose this situation without seeing the post -endo x-ray and knowing the actual "feel" of the procedure but I can address the commonly placed question of why this still hurts when the "nerve is gone" from the tooth. There are nerves everywhere in the body. One type is inside teeth. Another is in the thin lining around the root. Just having a root canal procedure sometimes causes a lingering inflammation to the extremely sensitive nerve endings that line the root. This 'usually' subsides with time (if there is no root fracture or perforation of the root and if the root canal was filled properly) Placing the crown on the tooth in a 'timely' fashion was the best way to proceed. The alternative might have been a fractured tooth in time. (especially if the tooth was significalntly broken down from decay or previous restoration failure) I think that the combination of the multiple procedures, (protracted endodontics and a 3rd molar extraction) have led to some truly uncomfortable inflammatory reactions in the supporting tissues around the endodontically treated tooth. No further advice is pro-offered other than to know that this will either subside with time or there is some other cause for the pain such as a root fracture or perforation that happen in the best of circumstances, as simple risks of a procedure. Give it some time and then come back for follow-up with your dentist or the group. There is always a perceived need to just "do something" when this happens and that leads to further complications. There is no harm done by just wait and see at this point. And wait and see means also good follow up with some x-rays of the area later on even if it all seems just fine!

I know you can't diagnose over the net, I just wanted a ballpark idea about whether pain after the procedure is within the realm of normality. My dentist was pretty vague. I had to get the crown on fast because I was moving out of town last week and we ran out of space for further appointments. I plan to leave my teeth alone for a while and hope that they get better. Followup would be difficult with the same dentist as I'm quite far away from him now, but I'll be seeking out a new one in the area soon enough.


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